Publications and Preprints

  1. Privileged $SL_3$-local systems are motivic

    2026 · Joint with Julia Meng

    arXiv version
    Abstract

    Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers, and let $\mathbb{V}$ be an irreducible privileged $\mathrm{SL}_3$-local system on $X$ in the sense of Esnault and Groechenig. We show that $\mathbb{V}$ is of geometric origin. We also give an example of a privileged but non-rigid $\mathrm{SL}_3$-local system.

  2. Hypergeometric local systems and parabolic bundles

    2025

    arXiv version
    Abstract

    Beukers and Heckman gave necessary and sufficient conditions for a hypergeometric function $_n F_{n-1}$ to be algebraic. We give a new proof of this theorem by passing through the Mehta-Seshadri correspondence. In particular, we explicitly write down the parabolic bundle corresponding to a unitary hypergeometric local system.

  3. Minimal energy local systems on curves

    2025 · Accepted at Épijournal de Géométrie Algébrique

    arXiv version
    Abstract

    Let $\Sigma_{g,n}$ be an orientable topological surface of genus $g$ with $n$ punctures. When $g = 0$, Deroin and Tholozan studied the class of supra-maximal representations $\pi_1(\Sigma_{0,n})\to \mathrm{PSL}_2(\mathbb{R})$, and they showed that the supra-maximal representations form a compact component of a real relative character variety. We study a collection of rank $r$ local systems on $\Sigma_{g,n}$ which we call of minimal energy. These are generalizations of supra-maximal representations, and underlie polarizable complex variations of Hodge structure for any choice of complex structure on $\Sigma_{g,n}$. Like the supra-maximal representations, the minimal energy local systems form compact components of relative character varieties of real forms of $\mathrm{GL}_r(\mathbb{C})$.

    We show that when the local monodromy data around the punctures is chosen to be unitary and generic, and the relative character variety is nonempty, these minimal energy local systems always exist. When $g > 0$, we show that the minimal energy local systems come from unitary representations of $\pi_1(\Sigma_{g,n})$. If $g = 0$ we show that they do not always come from unitary representations, and we study their structure in general.